P. Thangaraj vs. P. K. Natarajan (Died ) Through Lrs

Court:Supreme Court of India
Judge:Hon'ble M.M. Sundresh
Case Status:Pending
Order Date:28 Aug 2023
CNR:SCIN010264122023

AI Summary

The Supreme Court has granted an interim stay on final orders in a civil matter challenging a Madras High Court judgment, while simultaneously allowing the Special Leave Petition to proceed despite initial delays. This decision signals a significant development for the petitioners, ensuring their challenge is heard and providing temporary relief against adverse final outcomes from lower courts.

Ratio Decidendi:
N/A - This is a procedural order primarily dealing with the admission of a Special Leave Petition and interim directions, rather than a substantive pronouncement on legal principles.
Obiter Dicta:
N/A - No significant observations or remarks on general legal principles outside the scope of the immediate procedural issues were made in this order.

Case Identifiers

Primary Case No:DIARY NO(S). 26412/2023
Case Type:Special Leave Petition (Civil)
Case Sub-Type:SLP - Civil Appellate Matter
Secondary Case Numbers:SCIN010264122023, 4649/2025
Order Date:2023-08-28
Filing Year:2023
Court:Supreme Court of India
Bench:Division Bench
Judges:Hon'ble M.M. Sundresh, Hon'ble J.B. Pardiwala

Petitioner's Counsel

S. Nagamuthu
Senior Advocate - Appeared
M.P. Parthiban
Advocate - Appeared
Priyaranjani Nagamuthu
Advocate - Appeared
R. Sudhakaran
Advocate - Appeared
G.R. Vikash
Advocate - Appeared
Bilal Mansoor
Advocate - Appeared

Advocates on Record

M.P. Parthiban

eCourtsIndia AITM

Brief Facts Summary

This record of proceedings pertains to a Special Leave Petition (Civil) filed in the Supreme Court by P. Thangaraj & Anr., challenging a final judgment and order passed by the High Court of Judicature at Madras dated 23-12-2022 in SA No. 50/2017. The petitioners sought condonation of delay in filing and refiling the SLP, as well as exemption from filing official translation. The Supreme Court heard these applications on August 28, 2023.

Timeline of Events

2017

Second Appeal (SA No. 50/2017) was filed or pending in the Madras High Court.

2022-12-23

High Court of Judicature at Madras passed final judgment in SA No. 50/2017, which is now impugned.

2023-07-04

Special Leave Petition (Civil) was filed in the Supreme Court.

2023-08-22

Interlocutory applications for condonation of delay in refiling/curing defects, condonation of delay in filing, and exemption from filing official translation were filed.

2023-08-28

Supreme Court heard the Special Leave Petition and the interlocutory applications, issuing the present order.

Key Factual Findings

The delay in filing and refiling the Special Leave Petition was condoned by the court.

Source: Current Court Finding

The application for exemption from filing official translation was allowed.

Source: Current Court Finding

The matter warrants issuance of notice to the respondents for further proceedings.

Source: Current Court Finding

Primary Legal Issues

1.Condonation of delay in filing and refiling of Special Leave Petition
2.Admission of Special Leave Petition against High Court judgment
3.Grant of interim relief preventing final orders by lower courts

Secondary Legal Issues

1.Exemption from filing official translation of documents

Petitioner's Arguments

The petitioners likely argued for the condonation of delay in filing and refiling their Special Leave Petition, demonstrating 'sufficient cause' for the delays. They also sought exemption from official translation, presumably on grounds of convenience or the documents being in a widely understood language. Their ultimate objective, implied by filing the SLP, is to seek relief against the impugned High Court order.

Respondent's Arguments

As notice was issued on the date of this order, the respondents were not present or had not yet filed their detailed arguments. Therefore, no arguments from the respondent side are recorded in this proceeding.

Court's Reasoning

The Court found valid grounds to condone the delays in filing and refiling the SLP, indicating satisfaction with the reasons presented by the petitioners. The application for exemption from filing official translation was allowed, suggesting that the translation was either not immediately critical or the documents were sufficiently clear. By issuing notice and granting an interim direction, the Court determined that the matter warranted further consideration and that the petitioners deserved protection against final adverse orders during the pendency of the SLP.

Judicial Philosophy Indicators:
  • Pragmatic approach to procedural compliance (condoning delay)
  • Emphasis on natural justice (issuing notice to respondents before proceeding on merits)
  • Balance of convenience (granting interim stay without final order to protect petitioners' interests)
Order Nature:Procedural
Disposition Status:Pending

Impugned Orders

High Court Of Judicature At Madras
Case: SA No. 50/2017
Date: 2022-12-23

Specific Directions

  1. 1.Delay condoned for IA No.167538/2023 (Condonation of Delay in Filing) and IA No.167536/2023 (Condonation of Delay in Refiling/Curing Defects).
  2. 2.Application for exemption from filing official translation (IA No.167540/2023) is allowed.
  3. 3.Issue notice, returnable in six weeks.
  4. 4.Proceedings shall go on but no final orders will be passed in the meanwhile.

Precedential Assessment

Non-Binding (Procedural)

This is a procedural order granting interim relief and condoning delay, not a substantive judgment that lays down or interprets a point of law.

Tips for Legal Practice

1.Practitioners should be mindful that the Supreme Court exercises discretion to condone delays in SLPs, provided sufficient cause is shown, emphasizing the importance of detailed explanation for any such delay.
2.An interim order preventing final orders from being passed by lower courts is a critical protective measure for petitioners, which advocates should seek judiciously in appellate stages.
3.The allowance for exemption from official translation indicates that procedural formalities can be relaxed if they do not impede the immediate consideration of the case.

Legal Tags

Supreme Court Procedural Order SLPCondonation of Delay in Special LeaveInterim Stay High Court Final OrderAppellate Jurisdiction of Supreme CourtCivil Litigation Supreme Court India

Disclaimer: eCourtsIndia (ECI) is not a lawyer and this analysis is generated by ECI AI, it might make mistakes. This is not a legal advice. Please consult with a qualified legal professional for matters requiring legal expertise.

Order Issued After Hearing

Purpose:

First Hearing

Listed On:

28 Aug 2023

Original Order Copy

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Order Text

S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CIVIL) DIARY NO(S). 26412/2023

(Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 23-12-2022 in SA No. 50/2017 passed by the High Court Of Judicature At Madras)

P. THANGARAJ & ANR. Petitioner(s)

VERSUS

P.K. NATARAJAN (DIED ) THROUGH LRS & ANR. Respondent(s)

( IA No.167538/2023-CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING and IA No.167540/2023-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T. and IA No.167536/2023- CONDONATION OF DELAY IN REFILING / CURING THE DEFECTS )

Date : 28-08-2023 This petition was called on for hearing today.

CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.M. SUNDRESH HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE J.B. PARDIWALA

For Petitioner(s)Mr. S. Nagamuthu, Sr. Adv.
Mr. M.P. Parthiban, AOR
Ms. Priyaranjani Nagamuthu, Adv.
Mr. R. Sudhakaran, Adv.
Mr. G.R. Vikash, Adv.
Mr. Bilal Mansoor, Adv.

For Respondent(s)

UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R

Delay condoned.

I.A. No.167540/2023 - application for exemption from filing official translation is allowed.

Issue notice, returnable in six weeks.

In the meanwhile, proceedings shall go on but no final orders will be passed. Signature Not Verified

Reason:

Digitally signed by POOJA SHARMA Date: 2023.08.29 17:49:46 IST

(KAVITA PAHUJA) (RAM SUBHAG SINGH) COURT MASTER (SH) COURT MASTER (NSH)

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Case History of Orders

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Order(6) - 5 Mar 2025

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Order(5) - 29 Jan 2025

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Order(4) - 13 Nov 2024

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Order(3) - 11 Sept 2024

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Order(2) - 25 Jul 2024

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Order(1) - 28 Aug 2023

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