Jabarullakhan vs. Lucas (Dead) Through Lrs

Court:Supreme Court of India
Judge:Registrar
Case Status:Pending
Order Date:10 Jan 2025
CNR:SCIN010049662019

AI Summary

In a crucial procedural development, the Supreme Court has condoned the delay in filing the substitution application and allowed the substitution of legal representatives for the deceased respondent. This order sets aside the abatement of the Special Leave Petition, ensuring the case can proceed to address its substantive legal issues.

Ratio Decidendi:
When a prayer for condonation of delay in filing a substitution application is allowed, the abatement of the proceedings, if any, is consequentially set aside, and the application for substitution of legal representatives is then granted to allow the continuation of the main case.

Case Identifiers

Primary Case No:4475-4476/2019
Case Type:Special Leave Petition (Civil)
Case Sub-Type:SLP - Substitution/Abatement Matter
Secondary Case Numbers:4966/2019, SCIN010049662019
Order Date:2025-03-27
Filing Year:2019
Court:Supreme Court of India
Bench:Single Judge (In Chambers)
Judges:Hon'ble Prasanna B. Varale

Petitioner's Counsel

K. K. Mani
Advocate on Record - Appeared
T. Archana
Advocate - Appeared

Respondent's Counsel

A. Velan
Advocate on Record - Appeared

Advocates on Record

K. K. Mani
A. Velan

eCourtsIndia AITM

Brief Facts Summary

The present Special Leave Petition was listed for hearing today. There were three interlocutory applications pending: one for abatement, one for substitution, and another for condonation of delay in filing the substitution application. The respondent, Lucas, had passed away, necessitating the substitution of his legal representatives. The petitioner had sought to condone the delay in filing the necessary application for this substitution.

Timeline of Events

2019-02-07

Special Leave Petition (C) No. 4966/2019 filed in Supreme Court.

2021-03-10

Applications for substitution, abatement, and condonation of delay in substitution application filed by petitioner.

2025-03-27

Supreme Court condones delay, sets aside abatement, and allows substitution application.

Key Factual Findings

There was a delay in filing the application for substitution.

Source: Current Court Finding

The case had abated due to the death of Respondent Lucas and delay in substitution.

Source: Current Court Finding

The application for substitution required approval.

Source: Current Court Finding

Primary Legal Issues

1.Whether delay in filing substitution application should be condoned
2.Whether abatement of the Special Leave Petition should be set aside
3.Whether the application for substitution of legal representatives should be allowed

Petitioner's Arguments

The petitioner sought condonation of delay in filing the substitution application, setting aside of abatement, and permission to substitute the legal representatives of the deceased respondent, Lucas.

Court's Reasoning

The court found sufficient grounds to condone the delay in filing the substitution application, which consequentially led to setting aside the abatement of the petition. Following this, the application for substitution of the deceased respondent's legal representatives was allowed, ensuring the continuation of the proceedings.

Judicial Philosophy Indicators:
  • Emphasis on Substantial Justice Over Technicalities
Order Nature:Procedural
Disposition Status:IAs Disposed, Main Case Pending
Disposition Outcome:Allowed

Impugned Orders

High Court, Tamil Nadu
Case: CRPMD-1401-2016
Date: 2018-09-25
High Court, Tamil Nadu
Case: CRPMD-1402-2016
Date: 2018-09-25

Specific Directions

  1. 1.Delay in filing the application for substitution is condoned.
  2. 2.Abatement is set aside.
  3. 3.Application seeking substitution is allowed.

Precedential Assessment

Non-Binding (Procedural)

This is a single-judge chamber order dealing with specific interlocutory applications (condonation of delay, abatement, substitution). While it ensures the continuation of the case, it does not lay down any new principle of law or interpret a statute in a novel way that would be binding or highly persuasive precedent for other cases, except as a standard application of established procedural law.

Tips for Legal Practice

1.Ensure timely filing of substitution applications upon the death of a party to avoid abatement, or be prepared to demonstrate sufficient cause for delay.
2.Always be diligent in tracking the status of parties, especially in long-pending matters, to avoid procedural hurdles.
3.Understand that even if delay occurs, courts may condone it and set aside abatement if proper applications are filed and justified.

Legal Tags

Supreme Court procedural order condonation of delaySetting aside abatement legal representatives substitutionSpecial Leave Petition procedural application deceased partyCivil Procedure Code Order XXII application IndiaLimitation Act application for substitution delayContinuation of litigation after death of respondentSupreme Court chambers order on substitution applicationJabarullakhan versus Lucas Dead case analysisProcedural due diligence in civil appealsPreventing dismissal of cases due to party demise

Disclaimer: eCourtsIndia (ECI) is not a lawyer and this analysis is generated by ECI AI, it might make mistakes. This is not a legal advice. Please consult with a qualified legal professional for matters requiring legal expertise.

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Order Text

ITEM NO.1715 COURT NO.9 SECTION XII

S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Special Leave Petition (C) No(s). 4475-4476/2019

JABARULLAKHAN Petitioner(s)

VERSUS

LUCAS (DEAD) Respondent(s)

IA No. 37185/2021 - APPLICATION FOR ABATEMENT IA No. 37179/2021 - APPLICATION FOR SUBSTITUTION IA No. 37183/2021 - CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING SUBSTITUTION APPLN. Date : 27-03-2025 This matter was called on for hearing today. CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRASANNA B. VARALE [IN CHAMBERS] For Petitioner(s) Mr. K. K. Mani, AOR Ms. T.archana, Adv. For Respondent(s) Mr. A Velan, AOR

UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R

Delay in filing the application for substitution is condoned.

  • 2. Abatement is set aside.
  • 3. Application seeking substitution is allowed.

(KANCHAN CHOUHAN) (VINOD KUMAR) SENIOR PERSONAL ASSISTANT COURT MASTER (NSH)

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Case History of Orders

Order(6) - 21 Apr 2025

ROP - of Main Case

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Order(5) - 27 Mar 2025

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Order(4) - 10 Jan 2025

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Order(3) - 24 Oct 2024

ROP - of Main Case

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Order(2) - 30 Oct 2023

ROP - of Main Case

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Order(1) - 18 Feb 2019

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